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What to Do in Cyprus? The Best Sightseeing and Activity List for Your Holiday

NorthernLAND / Blog / What to Do in Cyprus? The Best Sightseeing and Activity List for Your Holiday
What to Do in Cyprus? The Best Sightseeing and Activity List for Your Holiday

Many travelers planning their Mediterranean escape wonder: what to do in Cyprus? While the island is known for its golden beaches, turquoise waters, and historical treasures, Northern Cyprus (TRNC) stands out as a region where authenticity meets relaxation. Unlike busier European destinations, holidays here offer a balance between ancient culture, unspoiled landscapes, and vibrant modern life.

Whether you’re considering what to do in Cyprus in December for a winter getaway or planning a hot summer escape in July, Northern Cyprus has plenty to offer. From medieval castles perched on mountain ridges to lively harbors filled with cafés and boats, every corner tells a story.

Northern Cyprus appeals to many different kinds of travelers. Families often appreciate the child-friendly beaches and laid-back resorts, while couples enjoy the romantic atmosphere of harbor towns like Kyrenia. Retirees, on the other hand, find the mild winters ideal for spending long stretches of time in peace, away from the tourist crowds.

Another advantage is that Northern Cyprus remains more affordable than many Mediterranean destinations. Whether you want to dine out in a harbor restaurant, join a guided tour of ancient ruins, or enjoy a glass of local wine at sunset, you’ll find prices reasonable compared to other European hotspots.

This guide will take you through the most important places to see and the most enjoyable activities to try, with practical tips to make your Cyprus holidays unforgettable. By the end, you’ll be able to plan your own itinerary and discover how a simple trip can turn into a lifetime connection with this unique island.

Cyprus Holiday Plan: Where to Start?

When preparing your itinerary, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the number of options. Should you begin with cultural sites, relaxing beaches, or adventurous activities? If you’re planning what to do in Cyprus in July, summer is the perfect time for seaside experiences—boat tours, turtle watching at Alagadi Beach, and water sports. On the other hand, winter and early spring are ideal for exploring mountain villages, local festivals, and historical sites without the summer crowds.

Start by choosing a base. Kyrenia is perfect if you want a blend of nightlife and historic charm, while Famagusta is excellent for beach lovers and history enthusiasts. Nicosia, the capital, gives a more urban experience with shopping, museums, and cultural life. Once you pick a hub, plan day trips to nearby attractions so you can maximize your holiday without spending too much time on the road.

A good example is a three-day plan: spend day one in Kyrenia exploring the castle and harbor, day two at Salamis and Famagusta’s sandy beaches, and day three hiking the Kyrenia Mountains with a stop at Bellapais Monastery. For longer stays, a week-long itinerary could include visiting İskele’s Long Beach, joining a jeep safari in the Karpaz Peninsula, and a cultural day in Nicosia’s walled city.

The key is balance. Don’t try to see everything in one go—Cyprus is a place to enjoy slowly. Combining history, nature, and relaxation ensures your holiday flows naturally. This way, you won’t just tick off destinations, but actually experience the rhythms of island life.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Cyprus?

The beauty of Northern Cyprus is that it’s a year-round destination. Summer attracts beach lovers, while cooler months are perfect for sightseeing. For many, the best time depends on what activities they prioritize during their cyprus holidays.

  • Spring (March–May): Ideal for hiking and enjoying wildflowers in the Kyrenia Mountains. Average temperatures range from 18–24°C, making it pleasant for both outdoor exploration and coastal relaxation. Local Easter celebrations also take place in this season, adding cultural color.
     
  • Summer (June–August): Long sunny days make it perfect for beaches, boat tours, and swimming. This is when travelers ask about what to do in Cyprus in July—and the answer is: enjoy the sea. Water temperatures can reach 27–28°C, ideal for diving or snorkeling. Summer festivals and concerts fill the towns with energy, especially in Kyrenia and Famagusta.
     
  • Autumn (September–November): Warm weather continues, making it great for late-season beach days and outdoor activities. The crowds thin out, but the sea remains warm enough for swimming. Harvest festivals celebrate citrus and pomegranates, giving visitors a taste of the agricultural richness.
     
  • Winter (December–February): While quieter, this is the perfect time for those considering what to do in Cyprus in December. Explore castles, join cultural festivals, and enjoy uncrowded landmarks. Temperatures average 12–18°C, and the cooler air makes walking tours comfortable. Some travelers even prefer this time, as it shows Cyprus in its authentic, everyday rhythm.
     

With over 300 days of sunshine per year, any season is the right season. All that changes is the way you enjoy your holidays to Cyprus.

Must-See Places in Cyprus

Northern Cyprus, the jewel of the Mediterranean, offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From ancient ruins to golden beaches, the island is full of must-see spots for every traveler.

Kyrenia Castle and Harbor

Kyrenia’s harbor is a postcard-perfect spot surrounded by restaurants and cafés, but its crown jewel is Kyrenia Castle. This 16th-century fortress holds centuries of history, including a Shipwreck Museum with one of the oldest trading vessels ever recovered. Spending time here allows you to enjoy both the cultural side and the lively seaside atmosphere.

The castle itself is vast, with thick walls, towers, and courtyards that tell the story of medieval defenses. You can wander through its chambers, climb to the battlements for panoramic views, and admire artifacts that span centuries of Kyrenia’s maritime past.

After exploring, the harbor just outside is the perfect place to relax. Wooden boats line the water, many offering daily cruises. Cafés serve Turkish coffee and mezes, and evenings come alive with music and conversation. Visiting Kyrenia Castle and Harbor is not just about sightseeing—it’s about experiencing the heartbeat of Northern Cyprus.

Bellapais Monastery

Nestled in the Kyrenia Mountains, Bellapais is a Gothic-style monastery dating back to the 13th century. Its arches and courtyards are beautifully preserved, and the view over Kyrenia town is breathtaking. Many visitors attend classical music concerts held here, blending history with culture.

Beyond its architecture, Bellapais holds deep cultural resonance. Writers, poets, and artists have drawn inspiration from its tranquility, most famously Lawrence Durrell, who lived nearby and immortalized it in his book Bitter Lemons of Cyprus. Walking its grounds, you can sense the quiet devotion of the monks who once lived there.

Today, the monastery is a venue for international festivals and cultural gatherings. Combining history, natural beauty, and art, Bellapais is a must for anyone looking to see how the island’s heritage continues to inspire new generations.

The Historical Walls of Nicosia

Nicosia, the last divided capital in the world, is surrounded by Venetian walls built in the 16th century. Walking along these fortifications provides a unique perspective on the island’s complex past. Inside, you’ll find narrow streets, local cafés, and artisan shops.

The walls form a star shape, originally built to protect the city against invasions. Today, they are a symbol of endurance and division, as the Green Line still cuts through the capital. Yet within the walls, life bustles with markets, galleries, and community events.

Exploring this area means more than sightseeing—it’s about feeling the pulse of Cypriot daily life. Stop for traditional food, shop for handmade souvenirs, or visit small museums hidden in alleyways. Nicosia’s walls remind visitors that history and modern life can coexist, creating a city like no other.

St. Hilarion Castle

Perched high in the mountains, this castle looks like it came straight from a fairy tale. In fact, it is said to have inspired Walt Disney’s Snow White castle design. The climb to the top rewards you with panoramic views of the coastline.

Originally a monastery, later fortified by Crusaders, St. Hilarion became a stronghold that dominated the region. Its towers, gates, and hidden rooms spark the imagination of visitors who wander its winding paths.

The hike is part of the experience, leading you through pine forests and rocky trails. Each level of the castle reveals a different perspective: from small chapels to the royal apartments. The summit offers one of the best views in all of Cyprus—an unbroken panorama of the Mediterranean and Kyrenia below.

Salamis Ancient City

Located near Famagusta, Salamis was once a thriving Roman city. Today, you can wander through its amphitheater, gymnasium, and baths. Visiting Salamis is one of the most unforgettable things to do in Cyprus, combining history, culture, and stunning seaside landscapes.

The amphitheater could once seat 15,000 people and still hosts occasional performances today. Marble columns, mosaics, and statues hint at the grandeur of Roman architecture. The gymnasium and baths showcase daily life from centuries ago, with vast open spaces and remnants of heating systems.

Salamis lies close to the sea, adding natural beauty to historical exploration. As you walk the ruins, the sound of waves creates a unique atmosphere that blends the past with the present. Few sites in the Mediterranean feel as immersive and alive as Salamis.

The Most Popular Activities in Cyprus

From sun-soaked beaches to ancient landmarks and vibrant nightlife, Cyprus offers countless activities that cater to every traveler’s taste. Whether you seek adventure, culture, or relaxation, the island has it all.

Boat Tours and Diving Experiences

The crystal-clear waters of Northern Cyprus are perfect for boat trips. From Kyrenia Harbor, daily cruises take you along the coast where you can swim in hidden coves. Diving is also popular, with sites featuring shipwrecks, reefs, and marine life. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, there are options for everyone.

Most boat tours include lunch and stops at multiple swimming spots, making it a relaxing day on the water. Diving schools offer courses for all levels, and the warm sea makes conditions ideal nearly year-round. Exploring underwater caves or spotting turtles and rays makes these experiences unforgettable.

Nature Walks and Jeep Safaris

For those who prefer land adventures, hiking trails in the Kyrenia Mountains and along the Karpaz Peninsula are a must. Organized jeep safaris add excitement, taking you off-road to remote areas filled with wild donkeys, olive groves, and dramatic cliffs.

Guided walks often include birdwatching and visits to small villages, offering a deeper understanding of Cyprus’s natural and cultural heritage. The jeep safaris, on the other hand, are adrenaline-filled, with drivers navigating rugged landscapes and hidden paths.

Together, they provide the perfect mix of exploration and adventure for nature lovers.

Casinos and Nightlife

Northern Cyprus is also known for its lively nightlife. Casinos, luxury hotels, and beach clubs provide entertainment late into the night. Kyrenia is especially vibrant, offering a mix of modern bars, live music venues, and traditional taverns.

Casinos are a major draw for international visitors, offering everything from slot machines to high-stakes poker. Beyond gaming, nightlife in Northern Cyprus includes beach parties, cultural shows, and seaside dining. The combination of luxury and authenticity creates a unique scene that keeps visitors entertained around the clock.

Tips for Planning Your Cyprus Holiday

Planning holidays to Cyprus becomes easier when you keep a few tips in mind:

  1. Rent a car: Public transport is limited; renting a car gives you freedom to explore.
     
  2. Currency: The Turkish lira is used in Northern Cyprus, but euros and pounds are often accepted.
     
  3. Local etiquette: Learn a few Turkish phrases; locals appreciate the effort.
     
  4. Stay hydrated: Summers are hot, so always carry water.
     
  5. Mix activities: Balance sightseeing with downtime on the beach to avoid holiday fatigue.
     

In addition, plan ahead for accommodations—beachfront hotels fill up quickly in peak season. If you’re visiting in winter, some resorts may close, so check availability. Travelers with families should look for resorts with kid-friendly pools and entertainment, while couples might prefer boutique hotels in the mountains or harbor towns.

Budget travelers will find local taverns and guesthouses affordable, while luxury seekers can choose from five-star hotels with spas and casinos. Having a clear budget helps structure your holiday without stress.

Discover Cyprus with Northernland, where holidays turn into new homes.

Northern Cyprus is more than just a travel destination—it’s a lifestyle. From ancient ruins and golden beaches to lively harbors and mountain villages, every visit leaves lasting memories. Many travelers eventually fall in love with the island and choose to stay longer.

Northernland makes that dream a reality. As a trusted property developer, we help visitors turn their holidays to Cyprus into permanent living opportunities. With modern developments across prime locations, we make it easy to find your dream property.

Take the next step today and explore northern cyprus real estate for sale with Northernland—because here, your holiday can truly become your home.

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